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New Chinese x86 CPU in development

Summary

Golem’s short news of 5 January 2022 reported that the Chinese manufacturer Zhaoxin was planning new x86 processors for desktop and server for 2022, without giving details. The current state was, for example, the KX-U6780A with eight cores and 16 nm manufacturing. Further topics were a VA-API backend for Nvidia’s NVDEC under Linux and an AR chip from Qualcomm for Microsoft.

Ideas

  • China is developing its own x86 processors to become more independent of US manufacturers.
  • A free VA-API backend is meant to enable hardware-accelerated video in Firefox with the Nvidia driver.
  • Nvidia no longer supported the VDPAU backend used until then.

Insights

  • Technological sovereignty drives states to develop their own processors.
  • Gaps in vendor drivers are often closed by individual independent developers.

Facts

  • The Zhaoxin KX-U6780A has eight cores and is manufactured in 16 nm.
  • The new VA-API backend uses Nvidia’s NVDEC interface.

References

Critique

  • As a round-up, the text provides no more than an announcement without details on any topic.

Recommendations

  • Under Linux, use vainfo to check whether video acceleration is active for your graphics card.
  • Judge new processor vendors by driver and firmware support under Linux.

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