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Rust support for the Linux kernel

Summary

Jonathan Corbet describes early proposals to introduce Rust in a controlled way as a second language for memory-safe drivers and kernel modules. The discussion took place at the Linux Plumbers Conference in 2020. Miguel Ojeda led the early Rust for Linux work.

Ideas

  • Rust prevents many invalid memory accesses at compile time.
  • Kernel code needs an environment without the normal standard library.
  • Bindings connect Rust modules with existing C interfaces.
  • Unsafe blocks concentrate unavoidable trust assumptions in visible places.

Insights

  • A safe language reduces classes of bugs but does not eliminate logic errors.
  • New languages bring toolchain and maintenance obligations for decades.
  • Gradual introduction protects stability and creates practical learning experience.

Facts

  • The Linux kernel previously consisted almost entirely of C and assembly.

Recommendations

  • Start with new, clearly delimited drivers.
  • Review unsafe Rust blocks with the same care as C code.

References

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