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AMD presents flash memory with security functions

Summary

In January 2003 AMD presented the Am29PDL640G flash memory with 64 megabits and multi-level security functions, including 64-bit password protection. It was intended for mobile phones and set-top boxes and was meant to prevent hackers from making calls at other people’s expense or pirating pay TV. The chip was also supposed to extend battery life.

Ideas

  • Security functions move into the memory chip itself.
  • Password protection at chip level is meant to keep protected areas from being read out.
  • Manufacturers use it above all to protect their own business model.

Insights

  • Hardware security often serves to protect providers from users, not the other way round.
  • Built-in protection mechanisms are only as strong as their weakest implementation.

Facts

  • The chip had a capacity of 64 megabits.
  • Among other things, it contained 64-bit password protection.
  • In quantities of 10,000 the chip cost 9.75 US dollars.

References

Critique

  • The report only reproduces manufacturer quotes without checking how effective the protection is.

Remarks

  • In 2003 AMD merged its flash business with Fujitsu’s into a joint venture that later traded as Spansion.

Recommendations

  • Judge hardware security functions by whom they protect and who holds the keys.
  • Do not rely on chip passwords alone; encrypt sensitive data as well.

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