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A custom Linux computer as a 6LoWPAN gateway

Summary

Hackaday portrays a self-designed four-layer board that combines OpenWrt, Ethernet and a 6LoWPAN radio chip into an open gateway. The project uses a four-layer circuit board. The board was reflow-soldered on a hot plate.

Ideas

  • An AT91SAM9G25 forms the 400 megahertz Linux computer.
  • Ethernet connects the device to the home network.
  • A CC2520 chip serves the wireless sensor network.
  • OpenWrt provides routing and system management.

Insights

  • Custom Linux hardware gives you control over the whole IoT chain.
  • Open gateways reduce dependence on discontinued manufacturer services.
  • With careful reflow, complex BGAs become achievable for hobby projects.

Facts

  • 6LoWPAN carries IPv6 over low-power radio networks.

Recommendations

  • Publish the schematic, layout and reproducible firmware together.
  • Separate the IoT radio network and management access with clear firewall zones.

References

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