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The CCC defeats Apple's Touch ID

Summary

The Chaos Computer Club demonstrates that a fingerprint sensor can be fooled with a fingerprint reconstructed from a photograph. The target device was Apple's iPhone 5s. The artificial fingerprint was made from common materials.

Ideas

  • Biometric features leave copies on everyday surfaces.
  • High-resolution images reconstruct a usable fingerprint pattern.
  • An artificial fingerprint fools the capacitive sensor.
  • Liveness detection increases the effort but does not guarantee a real person.

Insights

  • Biometrics is user name and secret at the same time.
  • Compromised physical features can hardly be replaced.
  • Convenient local unlocking does not replace strong multi-factor authentication.

Recommendations

  • Only use biometrics together with revocable factors.
  • Protect particularly sensitive actions with renewed authentication.

References

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