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RFC 1034: DNS concepts and delegation

Summary

RFC 1034 explains the architecture, namespace, zones, resolvers and caching of the modern Domain Name System. DNS scales because responsibility is distributed and answers are cached. Faulty delegations have effects across organisational boundaries.

Ideas

  • Zones cut administrative areas out of the name tree.
  • Authoritative servers answer with data under their own responsibility.
  • Resolvers follow delegations or use recursive services.

Facts

  • RFC 1034 replaces RFC 882.

Remarks

  • RFC 1034 has the status “Internet Standard”; current errata and successor documents should also be checked.

Recommendations

  • Run at least two resilient authoritative servers.
  • Plan TTLs to match your change and outage requirements.

References

Read the RFC at the RFC Editor

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